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All IPCC definitions taken from Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I Contribution to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Annex I, Glossary, pp. 941-954. Cambridge University Press.

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Comments 41501 to 41550:

  1. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Oh, and one more thing.The Ars system allows a user to re-click their vote to cancel it once it's been cast. If you accidentally thumbed a post down, you can click again to remove that vote. This isn't the most common feature of internet discussion voting systems, but it's extremely useful in my experience and I wish more places would implement it.

    I just upvoted my own post. I could thumb it down, or thumb it back up, but I couldn't cancel the vote.

  2. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Ars Technica introduced a similar thumbs up/down system about a year ago, except that part of the impact is that comments downvoted by a large enough margin are collapsed from view and have to be manually unhidden to read. Once that happens, they also can't be quoted directly.

    Their front-page articles about this system can be found here:

    http://arstechnica.com/staff/2012/10/introducing-comment-voting-on-news-articles-and-features/

    http://arstechnica.com/staff/2012/10/comment-voting-working-getting-expanded/

    http://arstechnica.com/staff/2012/10/comment-voting-now-shows-the-vote-split/

    They also have a phpBB forum for site feedback where some discussions about the voting system have gone on in individual threads. Seartching that forum for things liek "voting" or "rating" or "thumbs" might turn up some insightful discussions (or whiny flame-fests).

    It might be a good idea to contact the site's administrators and ask about their voting system, how well it seems to be working after a year in action, etc. etc.

    One of the weaknesses of a user voting system is that votes (up AND down) taper off as the pages of comments stack up. Even egregious trolling, if not reported to moderators, tends to go unchecked by 4 or so pages into the average thread. Fortunately, SKS threads rarely drag on long enough for that to be an issue. There are comment threads on Ars Technica's climate science articles that have run over a dozen pages.

  3. IPCC model global warming projections have done much better than you think

    Whatever knowledge we think we have accumulated in regard to inter-related chaotic systems is likely only "educated" guesswork.  We project outcomes, and when they are wrong, we look backards to see what we missed, and introduce that into our next "educated guestimate".  It. too, will almost certainly be "off the mark" as reality unfolds.

    We all know what is happenning.   The planet is warming and the  biosphere is dying.

  4. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    John,

    Having worked hard to get my brain to ignore this kind of scoring system on other sites, since I view it as being intellectually shallow, I don't want to see it implemented here at SKS.

    The problem with simplistic pass-fail scoring methods like this one is that they inevitably, at some level, reduce even nuanced comments to simplistic yeas and nays. Showing my bias, I find the highly visible green and red symbols on this page particularly annoying. Their color makes them more immediately visible to my brain than the comments themselves. There is nothing subtle about them, whereas the points raised in the comments often are very subtle.

    Here's what I'd suggest you do if you really want to gather data: make the vote total invisible to any of us on this end. If people want to click on a thumb, let them. But don't tell us about it, and make the thumbs less obvious.

    Personally, I don't need a count of thumbs to help me interpret comments. I know the ones I agree with and why, and I know the ones I disagree with and why. I'd prefer it if you let us do our own assessments without providing this kind of thing.

  5. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    silence - see John's comment at #12.   It doesnt change the order of comments at all.

  6. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    There's one big problem I see: there isn't a good way to respond to another comment anymore.  It used to be that responses would be posted below, which made for a useful thread of discussion.  Now that the orders are determined by votes, there isn't any way for somebody other than the moderators to post a response to a comment in a way that looks like a conversation.

     

    If you're going to keep the ratings system, it would be really helpful to add some sort of thread tracking, so that it is possible to hold a conversation.

    Moderator Response:

    [Sph]  The votes don't affect to presentation sequence.

  7. Eric (skeptic) at 04:57 AM on 9 October 2013
    A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    I would add a short section on the sun: graph of solar radiation with an explanation of the relative magnitude shown in the graph.  I would also add a sentence or two to the atmosphere section explaining how weather creates fluctuations in heat lost to space in the short term across regions and even averaged across the planet.  That mainly results in short term albedo changes, e.g. short wave flux but also changes in latent heat loss.

  8. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Have the whole range of policy targets turned into buttons:

    > unsupported by evidence

    > sloganeering

    > repetition

    > sounds suspiciously like Doug Cotton

    > read the friggin' OP

    > funny, but doesn't add to the discussion

    > John Tyndall and millions of graduate students

    > No.  See Marcott et al. 2013

  9. Eric (skeptic) at 04:29 AM on 9 October 2013
    SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    I can see how the thumbs down might help the mods.  I can't really see a use for the thunbs up button here.  Most threads here one must read all the comments in order including the ones that meet with disapproval or just end up confused.

    Will viewers click and evaluate the references and then give a thumbs up?  Or will they just  make it a social status symbol like pop (non-science) forums?  Or vote very quickly like the "like" button in some forums which get placed on quippy or humorous replies?

  10. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    I just want to confirm the correctness of an assumption I've been making about the Nuccitelli et al. graph - the change in heat content of each component is represented by the vertical thickness of its respective color band, not the the distance of one of its boundaries from the horizontal axis, right?  I'm 99% sure this interpretation is correct, because otherwise there would be no way to make sense of the late 60's portion of the light blue band that extends both above and below the horizontal axis.

    That said, there are a couple slightly confusing spots in the graph for me - one is right around 1980, where the dark blue band abruptly disappears, but I assume this doesn't actually mean that the deeper ocean heat content suddenly leveled off from its brief downward plummet, but rather that it would have looked strange to overlay the negative blue band on top of the red band there, giving the initial visual impression of a dip in land/ice/atmosphere heat content.  As for the late 60's, am I correct in assuming that the red is slightly positive and the dark blue slightly negative, so that the lower bound of the dark blue curve represents the sum of red + dark blue, explaining why the negative light blue band departs downwardly from there rather than from the top of the dark blue band?  

    Also, am I correct to interpret that the top ocean layer component changes sign right around '73-'74?  

    These questions are purely based on academic curiosity, because from about 1981 on none of the three components ever dips below its baseline again, and the graph is quite easy to interpret.  Were it not the case that all three components are positive for most of the time period represented in the graph, stacked bands might have been a poor choice, but then again, we probably wouldn't be having this conversation then either =P

  11. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    Re: "the fastest carbon dioxide sink - plantlife - is also carbon-neutral; plants take it in but re-release it when they die and decompose, which is an effectively continual process, recycling a lot of carbon dioxide all the time."

    I respectfully disagree with this statement. Surely the Sahara desert does not sequester as much carbon as the Congo or the Amazon forest per unit area? Indeed, regenerating forests is the quickest way to sequester the excess carbon in the atmosphere and it is time that the scientific community wake up to it.

  12. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    All well and good, WHT, but how the **** is a newcomer to climatology going to understand a single word of what you have just written?

    Bear that in mind, and consider that this post has fortuitously turned into an online workshop on effective climate change communication, where the best way of stating the facts is being crowd-sourced. Now, how to put that to a beginner?

    There were a number of errors/poor ways of stating things in the original post that I have attended to. Let's continue to explore that, because whilst much of the rest of the post is accurate, I'm always looking for new ways to explain stuff more clearly, and the best way of learning how to do that is to look for criticism.

  13. Why Curry, McIntyre, and Co. are Still Wrong about IPCC Climate Model Accuracy

    BTW, to illustrate the perils of using short time periods, the HadCRUT4 trend for 2010-2012 is -1.242 ±1.964 °C/decade. Plotting the central trend on Fyfe et al's Figure 1 would put it far off the left of the chart. Would this prove that there was a problem with the models? Or that perhaps the time period is just too short to reach definitive conclusions?

  14. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    The rational arguments being advanced here as to how users might apply a rating system belies the reality of how actual real-world users on un-moderated comment boards (cough-Yahoo-cough) use the ratings.  Highly motivated political ideologues on both sides, but especially among the ultra-right will vote down each and every post by anyone who disagrees with them.  Respectful, knoweldgable posts citing references are likely to get a disproportionalte share of thumbs down while arrogant, snarky and factually incorrect rants are enthusiastically up-rated.  The bottom line is that climate deniers are not interested in having an intelligent discussion of the issue any more than drunken soccer hooligans are interested in a cogent discussion of the weak points of their team.  We should probably just be thankful that they can't start fist fights in the parking lot.

  15. Why Curry, McIntyre, and Co. are Still Wrong about IPCC Climate Model Accuracy

    I wrote:

    Contrast this with the SkS Trend Calculator (which uses the method of Foster and Rahmstorf 2011) that gives a 2σ trend of 0.177 ±0.108 °C/decade for the former and 0.080 ±0.161 °C/decade for the latter.

    Sorry, accidentally used GISS. The HadCRUT4 figures are 0.155 ±0.105 °C/decade and 0.052 ±0.155 °C/decade, respectively.

  16. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Personally, I don't think a mere up/down-voting can do any good (to quality, behaviour, "culture" of a discussion/web page). Beside typical problems of web based voting systems (gaming the system, something that may well get the moderation from a "tiresome chor" to a complete and enduring hell!), these systems may be well suited for opinion based forae or "taste" orientated ( ;-) ) sites, but far less for a site dedicated to the (let's call it) veracity of arguments.

    There are websites where working complex voting systems, based on deliberately chosen rules, generate a user moderation of comments (slashdot comes to mind) and which are doing a good job on that - at least on behalf of nature of those sites. But those sites are out to generate a general culture for that special place, something that often leads to the "hivemind" and should be avoided on scientific websites at all costs.

  17. Why Curry, McIntyre, and Co. are Still Wrong about IPCC Climate Model Accuracy

    adeptus,

    I haven't read Fyfe et al but looking at their Figure 1 you presented it strikes me that (a) the error margins on the HadCRUT4 trends are very narrow and (b) both 1993-2012 and 1998-2012 HadCRUT4 trends seem to have the same width.

    Contrast this with the SkS Trend Calculator (which uses the method of Foster and Rahmstorf 2011) that gives a 2σ trend of 0.177 ±0.108 °C/decade for the former and 0.080 ±0.161 °C/decade for the latter. (And note that the trends calculated by the Trend Calculator do not take into account the fact that the start date is cherry picked, which 1998 almost certainly is.)

    If the red hatched area in Figure 1a went from 0.069 to 0.285 °C/decade then it would cover about half the model trends; likewise, a red hatched area of -0.081 to 0.241 °C/decade in Figure 1b would cover about 2/3 of the model trends.

    I think the reason for the differences in trend uncertainty is because Fyfe et al aren't trying to determine the true underlying long-term trend (which the SkS trend calculator is trying to determine) but rather they are assessing whether the models have accurately captured the short term variability with a view to seeing what is to "blame" (e.g. ENSO, aerosols, etc.).

    As mentioned by Albatross here, Box TS.3, Figure 1a from AR5 looks to be the same as Figure 1b above:

    Note that from 1984-1998 those same models underestimated the warming trend (1b). Yet from 1951-2012, they did a really good job indeed.

    Therefore we can conclude that over short periods of time the models don't necessarily predict the actual, observed trend very well, but over long periods of time they do exceedingly well — and since what we're worried about is the long term effect, and not what the temperature is going to be next year, this is important. Also note that if you calculate the uncertainty in that observed trend to see what the range of possible values are for the underlying, long-term trend, there is a great deal of overlap even in shorter periods.

  18. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System
    The issue of residence time versus adjustment time is that permanent sequestration of CO2 is not a first-order uptake process which leads to a damped exponential response. Instead, it is a diffusional response which leads to fat-tails in time. Diffusional responses are very common in physical systems, including related climate domains as ocean heat uptake.The Bern model of CO2 sequestration models the fat-tail diffusional response by a linear combination of damped exponentials with a range of time constants.I think the real issue is that no one seems to want to call it a diffusional response, which leads to the endless confusion and why deniers still refer to the Segalstat misinformation. This as recounted by McInt:"Segalstat of Oslo University led off the afternoon with a general, and, as far as I can tell, uncontroversial exposition of the carbon cycle, but closed with the well-known cartoon showing the correlation between change in bathing suits from bloomers to thongs and global warming. At this point, Bert Bolin exploded at Segalstat (who apparently is a former student of Bolin’s) saying that he needed to read a text book. Bolin announced hat he was leaving the conference because it was such garbage. After some efforts to restore order, Bolin sat down for a few minutes and then left, still without paying his entrance fee."
  19. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Sorry to comment again: I've just seen your hover text - good idea. Can I suggest an alteration? Don't have it float with the mouse, just float it to the right of the arrows when you hover, but with a link saying something like "click here to read the factors we'd like you to consider before using the thumbs up/down arrows".

  20. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    How are you proposing to keep posters in line with your list of factors? Will new registerees have to view a web-page telling them what factors to consider? Without making sure all new commenters are aware of them (and even then perhaps) people will just default to "thumbs up/down = I likey / I don't likey".

  21. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    Thanks John, I much prefer the new wording re residency time.

  22. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Sphaerica,

    I agree 100% that, for most of science, truth is absolute (the exceptions are potentially interesting but not on-thread). In fact, I have less sympathy than most for a relativistic view of truth. I actually think that, for most of the contrarians coming here, they only have themselves to blame for being ignorant - I would even say that most contrarians exhibit extreme hubris when they claim to know better than the vast majority of climate scientists, often on the basis of reading anti-science blogs with way too little true skepticism...

    But if accuracy is to be a major criterion for clicking the up-thumb, then we would basically be clicking to indicate which camp we are in, and the thumb clicks would then carry very little information. (It almost sounds like single-click sloganeering, to me.) This is directly at odds with the instruction "The point is not to vote up comments that support your position and to vote down comments that support their position."

    We already know that comments will, for the most part, be pro-AGW (i.e "accurate") or anti-AGW (i.e. "inaccurate"), so the clicks could end up being a continuous poll of how well each camp is represented in the readership (or clickership, anyway). The clicks won't be able to register any sort of behavioural dimension or reward appropriate behaviour if they are busy performing this fairly facile polling function.

    If contrarians come here to engage in honest dialog, and find every one of their comments is heavily down-clicked no matter how well behaved they are, this could undermine the very outreach function the site is trying to achieve.

    And note that, by expressing this view, I am not at all suggesting that truth is relative, or that all opinions are equally valid, and no such implication was contained in my earlier post.

  23. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    My own view leans towards "if it ain't broke, don't fix it". I suspect most online moderators would confirm that it's difficult to keep out motivated trolls or others who would game a voting system, particularly for something as simple as a click up or down. And as Harry H. (post #4) notes, human nature makes it difficult to separate "I agree" from "well-argued".

    Apart from this, early posts will receive more views and more opportunities for votes, up or down, than later ones, regardless of 'quality'. The weight really should go to well-written comments and replies, with moderators able and willing to remove posts that detract from the discussion thread (as this site does). A standard tactic that can be observed on weakly or non-moderated sites is the early hijacking of comment threads, filling them with enough nonsensical or abusive posts that subsequent readers move on rather than comment.

  24. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Wired had an article up about how some research is happening into making comments sections better places.  One of the ideas was to have a "Respect" button instead of Like or +/- ratings.  The idea being that people are much more likely to positively rate an opposing argument if it doesn't seem like they have to agree with it.  That's what "respect" seemingly does.

    http://www.wired.com/design/2013/09/can-you-design-a-website-to-encourage-readers-to-consider-a-different-point-of-view/

  25. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Leto says:

    As soon as we start to thumb based on what we think of as "true", then we are also voting up comments that support our position.

    This begs the idea that accuracy is relative, and that opinions count as accurate facts.  Accuracy should not be applied to positions, but it should be applied to facts.  If someone says that the globe has been cooling for the past 17 years, that is flat-out innaccurate.  If they say that there has been an apparent slow-down in warming for the past 17 years, that is an arguable point and as such not strictly innaccurate.

    Facts in this debate are either true, false, uncertain (but that uncertainty is supportable in the peer-reviewed literature), or they aren't facts at all but merely beliefs and opinions.

    One of the big problems that false skeptics seem to have is that they are unable to separate fact from belief.  They can't see the difference in their own mindset, and then they project that mindset onto others... labeling their understanding of the science as a belief rather than an acceptance of the facts.

    There is a distinction, and people should vote according to that distincition.

  26. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    I find the section on the geosphere still suffering from a lack of clarity, but thank you for removing the very confusing point about 5 year residency time.  I am of the opinion that a lot of clarity could be obtained by focusing heavily on the root cause of elevated atmospheric CO2: the movement of stored reduced carbon out of the geosphere (lithosphere) for the purpose of harvesting the stored chemical energy and subsequent release of the gaseous oxidized carbon which goes where any released gas will go, into the atmosphere.  Describing clearly this one-way, man-made, process with clarity would go a long way towards bringing understanding.  It would both explain the fundamental probem and at the same time point out that fossil fuels are non-renewable.  This geosphere to atmosphere transfer of carbon is creating a great load on the natural processes that remove CO2 from the atmosphere.  The CO2 is "queued up" in the natural CO2 removal process, mainly chemical weathering, is creating all the trouble.

  27. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    OK DM - could you take a look at the last paragraph of the Geosphere section now I've revised it - is that clearer?

    Peer-review live - great fun!!! - but if it improves the end product it is well worthwhile....

  28. Why Curry, McIntyre, and Co. are Still Wrong about IPCC Climate Model Accuracy

    I though the science was settled on this issue?

    Fyfe et al. (2013):

    Fyfe et al. (2013)

     

    von Storch et al. (2013):

    von Storch et al. (2013)

     



    Moderator Response:

    [JH] You are skating on the the thin ice of violating the following section of the SkS Comment Policy:

    • No link or picture only. Any link or picture should be accompanied by text summarizing both the content of the link or picture, and showing how it is relevant to the topic of discussion. Failure to do both of these things will result in the comment being considered off topic.

     

  29. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    OPatrick@13,

    Think about this case as "something I didn't know about which sparked the discussion & sibsequently the discussion increased my knowledge".

    With time, you will learn to distinguish true "skeptical ideas" from longtime debunked trolls and your recommendatrion skill will improve.

    I think your desire to make recommendation "more accurate" would complicate the system with little overall benefit in terms of the data John collects from it. If I'm correct with this supposition, then John agrees according to his comment @12: enough value to be worth the complication.

  30. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Is there any way of unrcommending a comment you've recommended? I occasionally read a comment and think it's reasonable but later in the comments thread someone gives context which shows that it was not.

  31. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Thanks for everyone's comments. Re the danger of amplifying the echo chamber, there is a possibility of that but it's not inevitable - it may depend on the specific community and the specific context (e.g., the fact that only registered users can rate, that banned trolls cannot rate, the instructions provided).

    Re fredb's comment about comments floating to the top, our system doesn't change the ordering of comments based on ratings. They're still ordered chronologically.

    Re Harry H's comment about 2 dimensions of ratings, it's an interesting idea and I am a big fan of collecting more data. However, I'm also a big fan of keeping things as simple as possible. In this case, I think a second dimension doesn't add enough value to be worth the complication.

    Leto, if someone is unknowingly repeating a myth, that should earn a down thumb. Determining a person's motives in an online comment is always problematic so we have to take the information at face value.

    Scaddenp, will think about whether to add this feature to the Recent Comments page. On the one hand, it's better to see a comment within the context of the comment thread it belongs to. On the other hand, adding the feature to Recent Comments results in collection of more data. Hmm...

    Chris S., I see your point about showing the result possibly skewing results. I believe Heisenberg anticipated this in the early 20th Century (you should formalise this as the Chris S Uncertainty Principle). But I think you lose more than you gain by not providing feedback.

    John Brookes, I hope you don't try to earn maximum amount of down thumbs at SkS!

    Yves, I see the down thumbs as filling the role of an alert button. Well, not exactly but in that general direction.

  32. Dikran Marsupial at 20:14 PM on 8 October 2013
    A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    John as residence (turnover) time and adjustment time already have definitions, I think using the phrase "effective residence time" to mean "adjustment time" is likely to further prolong the confusion between residence time and adjustment time that lies at the heart of this myth. It is a shame that the new report uses the phrase "residence time of a perturbation of CO2", which seems to needlessly confuse the two terms slightly.

    Leto, I don't think there is any real controversy regarding residence time.  It is defined as the ratio of the mass of the atmospheric reservoir (which is known with good accuracy) and total annual uptake from the atmosphere.  This is less well known, but a figure of 4-5 years for residence time is generally accepted (see e.g. the glossary of the AR4 WG1 report for "lifetime").  I suspect the residence time is slightly different for different carbon isotopes, but not enough for it to make a significant difference to the bulk residence time of the atmosphere.

  33. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    I was going to make a comment about the "echo chamber" effect, but I see Flakmeister has already beat me to it. I'm not a prolific commenter here, but I think the citations "requirement" is nonsense, particularly since there's a fairly apparent double standard about posting non-peer reviewed references deemed "friendly" (like Tamino, or Tom Curtis), vs. "unfriendly" non-peer reviewed analysis.

    Moderator Response:

    (Rob P) - There is little point in SkS in being like most of the internet - full of unsubstantiated opinion. Peer-reviewed scientific literature is the 'gold standard' not because it is perfect, but because it is research carried out by experts and subject to the scrutiny of other experts. Rubbish still gets through though - Ole Humlum & co-authors, for instance, think human industrial emissions of carbon dioxide magically disappear.

    If commenters make claims, they should be able to back it up with facts. We don't think that's unreasonable. 

  34. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    Have added some other useful links regarding carbon sinks in the Geosphere section of the post. Keep the comments coming - the clearer this ends up the better :)

  35. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    Leto,

    Perhaps a better term is 'effective residence time', as individual CO2 molecules are not the big picture. For a discussion of this, see:

    http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-residence-time.htm

  36. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Having some experience with a French information website, I would suggest introducing recommendation only. Thumbs up without thumbs down. Along with an alert button in case of uncivil behaviour. This would be a little more indicative of the added value of a contribution - not intrinsic added value but in the context of the initial article, including timeliness, on-topic,...- with all the unavoidable caveats such as confirmation bias, groupthink,... since any participative website represents some kind of community.
    Besides, I would also suggest setting a limit for contributions' length, in order to avoid lengthy rants. In case of a valuable, pedagogic contribution, this limit could be exceeded with editor permission - though a suggestion for editing an article could be welcome.

  37. Dikran Marsupial at 18:48 PM on 8 October 2013
    Why Curry, McIntyre, and Co. are Still Wrong about IPCC Climate Model Accuracy

    franklefkin wrote "Another thought. Perhaps the route you are suggesting is correct. If that is the case, why would the IPCC use the wrong ranges in AR4?"

    The IPCC didn't use the wrong range for the subject of the discussion in the report (and at no point have I suggested otherwise).  It just isn't a direct answer to the question that is being discussed here.  Sadly you appear to be impervious to attempts to explain this to you, and are just repeating yourself, so I will leave the discussion there.

  38. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Having been a regular poster at Jo Nova's blog, where the thumbs up/down have been there for a while, I can say I quite like them.  

    A quick scan for lots of thumbs down leads me to comments that are more interesting.  It also gave me a goal for a while - to try and get as many thumbs down as I could.

    But all skeptic blogs seem to be, dare I say, less skeptical these days.  Too many gullible skeptics...

  39. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    Having the scores next to the thumbs may skew the system. People are more likely to attempt to game the system if they can see the results of their actions. I would advocate just having the thumbs if you wanted to see a truer reflection of voting preferences.

  40. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    thumbs up voting button seems to work also.

  41. Arctic sea ice "recovers" to its 6th-lowest extent in millennia

    looks like it works. how do I make it go to zero again?

  42. Arctic sea ice "recovers" to its 6th-lowest extent in millennia

    just testing the thumbs down voting system...

  43. Why Curry, McIntyre, and Co. are Still Wrong about IPCC Climate Model Accuracy

    Following Tom's lead, here is a graph based on my suggestions @ 125:

    I have simply taken Tom's graph @ 79 and plotted SASM's minimum and maximum trend lines starting at the same location and using the same slopes that SASM used.

    As expected, there are quite a few model realisations that go much further beyond the supposed minimum and maximum than the actual temperature record does.

    Given that those minimum and maximum trends were derived from the model realisations, and that applying this technique would lead to the nonsense conclusion that the models do not do a good job of predicting the models, clearly the approach is flawed.

    Note also that shortly after the starting date, practically all of the models dramatically drop below the supposed minimum, thanks to Pinatubo! Indeed, at the start date, all of the models lie outside this supposed envelope. Again, this is because trend lines are being compared with actual temperatures.

    On a different note:

    In each of these cases, model temperatures are being compared to HadCRUT (and sometimes GISS) temperatures.

    However, even this is not strictly an apples-to-apples comparison, as has been alluded to before when "masking" was mentioned. AFAIK the model temperatures being plotted are the actual global temperature anomalies for each model run in question, which are easy to calculate for a model. However, HadCRUT et al are attempts to reconstruct the true global temperature from various sources of information. There are differences between each of the global temperature reconstructions for the exact same actual temperature realisation, for known reasons. HadCRUT4, for example, is known to miss out on the dramatic warming of the Arctic because it makes the assumption (effectively) that temperature changes in unobserved areas are the same as the global average temperature change, whereas e.g. GISTEMP makes the assumption that temperature changes in those areas are the same as those in the nearest observed areas.

    To really compare the two, the HadCRUT4 (and GISTEMP, and NOAA) algorithms should be applied to the model realisations as if they were the real world.

    However, in the current circumstances, this is really nitpicking; even doing an apples-to-oranges comparison the real-world temperature reconstructions do not stand out from the model realisations. If they did then this would be one thing to check before jumping to any conclusions.

  44. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    No way to vote up or down on the "Comments" stream which is where I would normally read comments. I see the posts on Feedly and I would only go the thread itself when I want to add a comment.

  45. A rough guide to the components of Earth's Climate System

    John,

    Thanks for the post. I am confused on one point - how do you reconcile this statement:

    "By contrast, the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide has an 'atmospheric residency' time of many centuries: once up there it takes a long time to get rid of it again."

    ... with previous discussion of the residence time of CO2 in the recent Essenhigh thread . In the comment section, Dikran Marsupial wrote:

    "Essenhigh's 5 year figure for residence time is correct, and indeed agrees with the figure given in the IPCC WG1 report. His error lies in not understanding the distinction between residence time and adjustment time."

    I agree that adjustment time is the more important figure, but what is the consensus on residence time for CO2 in the atmosphere? Is there a terminological issue here?

  46. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    The post says this: "The point is not to vote up comments that support your position and to vote down comments that support their position."

    But then the post also asks us to thumb according to multiple critera including this one: "Accuracy. Is it true, or does it merely propagate an innaccurate myth?"

    I feel that these two instructions are contradictory. As soon as we start to thumb based on what we think of as "true", then we are also voting up comments that support our position. What are we to do with a contrarian who is unknowingly re-stating a previously debunked myth, or a Wattsupian refugee floundering in confusion, but who is civil and respectful and genuinely here to learn? I think they should earn a thumb.

  47. Why Curry, McIntyre, and Co. are Still Wrong about IPCC Climate Model Accuracy

    Here is a graph based on my suggestions @122:

    As you can see, HadCRUT4 does not drop below model minimum trends, alghough the ensemble 2.5th percentile certainly does.  Nor does HadCRUT4 drop below the 2.5th percentile line recently (although it dropped to it in 1976).

    Skeptics may complain that the trends are obviously dropped down with respect to the data.  That is because the HadCRUT4 trendline is the actual trend line.  Trendlines run through the center of the data, they do not start at the initial point.

    I will be interested to hear SAM's comments as to why this graph is wrong or misleading, and why we must start the trends on a weighted 5 year average so as to ensure that HadCRUT4 drops below the lower trend line.

  48. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    It might be interesting to note that the leading Finnish newspaper Helsingin Sanomat (www.hs.fi) uses a two-dimensional system with thumbs up/down in two categories: "I agree" and "Well argumented".

    These seem highly correlated though...

  49. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    It's not so much that this approach prodcuces uniformity, rather that in its simple implementation highly voted comments float to the top.  Thus, in order to see other comments, such as highly down-voted comments, you have to scroll down and down ... most people wouldn't bother.


    I encourage a look at the slashdot.org approach to crowd sourced moderation of comments comments, it works exceptionally well as a filter and yet allowing people to see the broader range of comments.

  50. SkS social experiment: using comment ratings to help moderation

    It will be interesting to observe this system.  Specifically, it will be interesting to see whether any "skeptical" comments recieve high ratings.  I agree with Flakmeister - in that whenever I've seen such systems employed on blogs, they seem to have largely functioned to reinforce uniformity, or a predominant viewpoint.  Even still, the system may help to reinforce a more constructive engagement within a limited range of opinions. 

    It would say a lot about this site if civil, well-written, and well-supported "skeptical" arguments got some high ratings.  Of course, that would mean that there would have to be a substantial number of contributors who don't think that using those descriptors for "skeptical" aguments is oxymoronic.

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