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All IPCC definitions taken from Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I Contribution to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Annex I, Glossary, pp. 941-954. Cambridge University Press.

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Fact Briefs Summary Page

FactBriefSkeptical Science is partnering with Gigafact to produce fact briefs — bite-sized fact checks of trending claims. We announced this (renewed) collaboration in April 2024 in a blog post and have been publishing one fact brief on many Saturdays since then. You can submit claims you think need checking via the tipline.

List of fact briefs published on Skeptical Science and Gigafact

The table below will be updated regularly to show the already published fact briefs.

Fact brief question

Fact Brief Rebuttal Gigafact

Was an Ice Age predicted in the 1970s?

sks.to/gfb-1970s sks.to/1970s On Gigafact

Did global warming stop in 1998?

sks.to/gfb-1998 sks.to/1998 On Gigafact

Is Antarctica gaining land ice?

sks.to/gfb-antarctica sks.to/antarctica On Gigafact

Does breathing contribute to CO2 buildup in the atmosphere?

sks.to/gfb-breath sks.to/breath On Gigafact

Have climate models overestimated global warming?

sks.to/gfb-model sks.to/model On Gigafact

Is the ocean acidifiying?

sks.to/gfb-acid-1 sks.to/acid On Gigafact

Is ocean acidification from human activities enough to impact marine ecosystems?

sks.to/gfb-acid-2 sks.to/acid On Gigafact

Was the Medieval Warm Period a global event?

sks.to/gfb-mwp sks.to/mwp On Gigafact

Does temperature have to rise before CO2 does?

sks.to/gfb-lag sks.to/lag On Gigafact

Were scientists caught falsifying data in the hacked emails incident dubbed 'climategate'?

sks.to/gfb-climategate sks.to/climategate On Gigafact

Are polar bears endangered?

sks.to/gfb-bear sks.to/bear On Gigafact

Are carbon dioxide emissions from human activities enough to affect the climate?

sks.to/gfb-co2 sks.to/co2 On Gigafact

Does CO2 correlate with global temperature long-term?

sks.to/gfb-correlate sks.to/correlate On Gigafact

Is decreased cosmic ray activity driving global warming?

sks.to/gfb-cosmic sks.to/cosmic On Gigafact

Is recent global warming part of a natural cycle?

sks.to/gfb-cycle sks.to/cycle On Gigafact

Does manmade CO2 have any detectable fingerprint?

sks.to/gfb-co2increase sks.to/co2increase On Gigafact

Is more CO2 a good thing because it’s plant food?

sks.to/gfb-plant sks.to/plant On Gigafact

Do volcanoes emit more CO2 than humans?

sks.to/gfb-volcano sks.to/volcano On Gigafact

Are most glaciers growing?

sks.to/gfb-glacier sks.to/glacier On Gigafact

Is there an expert consensus on human-caused global warming?

sks.to/gfb-consensus sks.to/consensus On Gigafact

Has human-caused climate change increased extreme weather?

sks.to/gfb-extreme sks.to/extreme On Gigafact

Are we heading into an ‘ice age’?

sks.to/gfb-iceage sks.to/iceage On Gigafact

Can CO2 be ignored because it’s just a trace gas?

sks.to/gfb-trace sks.to/trace On Gigafact

Is global warming promoting biodiversity?

sks.to/gfb-species sks.to/species On Gigafact

Is methane the largest driver of recent global warming?

sks.to/gfb-methane sks.to/methane On Gigafact

Is sea level rise exaggerated?

sks.to/gfb-sealevel sks.to/sealevel On Gigafact

Are high CO2 levels harmless because they also occurred in the past?

sks.to/gfb-pastco2 sks.to/pastco2 On Gigafact

Is Greenland losing land ice?

sks.to/gfb-greenland sks.to/greenland On Gigafact

Is waste heat from industrial activity the reason the planet is warming?

sks.to/gfb-waste sks.to/waste On Gigafact

Is Mars warming?

sks.to/gfb-mars sks.to/mars On Gigafact

Is the sun responsible for global warming?

sks.to/gfb-sun sks.to/sun On Gigafact

Is climate change a net benefit for society?

sks.to/gfb-impacts sks.to/impacts On Gigafact

Do the 31,000 signatures of the OISM Petition Project invalidate the scientific consensus on climate change?

sks.to/gfb-oism sks.to/oism On Gigafact

Is the climate as unpredictable as the weather?

sks.to/gfb-weather sks.to/weather On Gigafact

Did Viking settlers enjoy a warm beach climate in Greenland?

sks.to/gfb-green sks.to/green On Gigafact

Was 'global warming' changed to 'climate change' because Earth stopped warming?

sks.to/gfb-name sks.to/name On Gigafact

Are CO2 measurements reliable?

sks.to/gfb-co2data sks.to/co2data On Gigafact

Was 1934 the hottest year in the global record?

sks.to/gfb-1934 sks.to/1934 On Gigafact

Is modern warming just a rebound from the Little Ice Age?

sks.to/gfb-lia sks.to/lia On Gigafact

Are human CO2 emissions driving current global warming?

sks.to/gfb-driver sks.to/driver On Gigafact

Is global warming just due to El Niño?

sks.to/gfb-elnino sks.to/elnino On Gigafact

Did CO2 contribute to early 20th century warming?

sks.to/gfb-pre1940 sks.to/pre1940 On Gigafact

Is climate science a high-paying profession?

sks.to/gfb-money sks.to/money On Gigafact

Is the greenhouse effect still debated among climate scientists?

sks.to/gfb-settled sks.to/settled On Gigafact

Are surface temperature records reliable?

sks.to/gfb-temp sks.to/temp On Gigafact

Is global warming actually happening?

sks.to/gfb-warming sks.to/warming On Gigafact

Has Arctic sea ice recovered?

sks.to/gfb-arctic sks.to/arctic On Gigafact

Has the greenhouse effect been falsified?

sks.to/gfb-falsify sks.to/falsify On Gigafact

Has the IPCC overestimated climate change impacts?

sks.to/gfb-underestimat sks.to/underestimat On Gigafact

Are humans responsible for climate change?

sks.to/gfb-agw sks.to/agw On Gigafact

Do errors in Al Gore's 'An Inconvenient Truth' disprove climate change?

sks.to/gfb-gore sks.to/gore On Gigafact

Does increasing CO2 have a noticeable effect?

sks.to/gfb-greenhouse sks.to/greenhouse On Gigafact

Is there empirical evidence for human-caused global warming?

sks.to/gfb-evidence sks.to/evidence On Gigafact

Are changes in solar activity causing climate change?

sks.to/gfb-sun-2 sks.to/sun On Gigafact

Does the recent slowdown in Arctic sea-ice extent loss disprove human-caused warming?

sks.to/gfb-arcticcycle-2 sks.to/arcticcycle On Gigafact

About fact briefs published on Gigafact

Fact briefs are short, credibly sourced summaries that offer “yes/no” answers in response to claims found online. They rely on publicly available, often primary source data and documents. Fact briefs are created by contributors to Gigafact — a nonprofit project looking to expand participation in fact-checking and protect the democratic process. See all of our published fact briefs on the Gigafact website.

Gigafact Quiz



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