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All IPCC definitions taken from Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I Contribution to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Annex I, Glossary, pp. 941-954. Cambridge University Press.

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Comments 58701 to 58750:

  1. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Bob Day, USA
  2. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Garry Hemming, UK
  3. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    More unbelievable than Mike Mann's experience, as he described in his latest Climate Wars book. One more proof for the veracity of Mike's story, as he's been working closely with Phil. Those guys deserve all support they are receiving. Chris Koziarz, Denistone NSW, Australia
  4. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Heartfelt thanks to Dr. Jones and the other climate warriors. Eileen Kinley, Canada
  5. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Email sent.
  6. Andrew Frenette at 22:30 PM on 30 June 2012
    Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Andrew Frenette, Canada
  7. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Backing these brave messengers, Phil Jones, Mike Mann, James Hanson et. al. all I can, as well as the memory of Steve Schneider courageous to the last.
  8. Daniel Bailey at 22:24 PM on 30 June 2012
    Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Daniel Bailey, MI, USA
  9. Bob Lacatena at 22:14 PM on 30 June 2012
    Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Bob Lacatena, MA, USA
  10. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Jim Eager, Canada
  11. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Please keep up the great work Dr. Jones. Jon Clark, USA
  12. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    yves fouquart, France
  13. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Tom Curtis, Australia.
  14. jonathansf13 at 21:39 PM on 30 June 2012
    Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    We continue to fight the good fight, weighing evidence against money. Jonathan Friedman, Arecibo, PR
  15. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Thiago Sanna Freire Silva, Brazil.
  16. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Your work has been an important staple of my learning since 1988. I appreciate your commitment to excellence, and your will to not be deterred from science.
  17. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Łukasz Sobala, Poland
  18. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    John Samuel, UK
  19. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Mark Ryan, Melbourne, Australia.
  20. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Dr. Jones, until this morning I thought all this zombie apocalypse stuff was utter nonsense. After reading a few of the dreadful emails you have received I now see I was wrong and that it has already happened. It just turns out zombies are slightly more sentient and have slightly better communication skills than are commonly portrayed. At least the fiction writers got one thing right. Zombies do seek out those with brains. Ronald Kent, PhD, Rutland, Ma, U.S.A.
  21. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Roman Polach, Czech republic
  22. Fred Windsor at 20:28 PM on 30 June 2012
    Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Richard Sanders, Cambridge, England.
  23. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Johanna Törnwall, Sweden
  24. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    John McFadgen, New Zealand
  25. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Alan Clark, UK
  26. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Charlie Azzolina, USA
  27. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Supported via email.
  28. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Joseph C. Sauer, Indiana, US
  29. donpetroleum at 18:59 PM on 30 June 2012
    Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Peter Muldoon, UK
  30. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Susanne Oates, Australia
  31. Arch kennedy at 18:43 PM on 30 June 2012
    Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Arch Kennedy, Australia
  32. Dikran Marsupial at 18:42 PM on 30 June 2012
    Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Gavin Cawley, U.K.
  33. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Caroline Barnard, South Africa. Full support and sympathy. I admire your work and the fact that you have managed to keep doing science in the face of a bigoted, ignorant and hateful assault like this.
  34. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Happy to support you Phil. Keith
  35. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Phil Scadden, New Zealand
  36. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    e-mail sent. Though you could have made this an opt-out. Send a list of everyone ever registered on SkS with the letter except for those who post here saying that they agree with the barbaric vitriol spewed over Jones et al.
  37. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Neil Harris, Australia
  38. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    ... well, third! If you need mt name, it is: Toby Joyce, Ireland
  39. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    I am proud to be the first to apparently add my name to this letter. Phil, keep up the good work!
  40. heijdensejan at 17:21 PM on 30 June 2012
    Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Jan van der Heijden, Netherlands
  41. Nil Illegitimi Carborundum
    Graham Coghill, Australia
  42. Michaels and Cato Unwittingly Accept the Climate Threat
    Apparently Michaels circa 2008 was a lot smarter than Michaels circa 2012!
  43. Michaels and Cato Unwittingly Accept the Climate Threat
    "...the lack of statistically significant warming since 1996... is of unknown importance at this time." Michaels seemed to have a better idea of how important it was when he addressed the Heartland conference a few years ago: "What happened, and this is why this argument is so very, very dangerous, is that solar activity and the La Nina we're in now [He was speaking in 2008] have conspired to add up to produce very, very little temperature change in the last couple of years. What's going to happen is, one of these years, that's going to turn around. If you make that argument now, you're going to have a very, very difficult time defending the future. Global warming is real and the second warming of the 20th century- people have something to do with it. Get over it."
  44. Michaels and Cato Unwittingly Accept the Climate Threat
    Roger - indeed, we'll have a post on the Exxon CEO comments in the near future.
  45. Pierre-Normand at 10:41 AM on 30 June 2012
    Mercury rising: Greater L.A. to heat up an average 4 to 5 degrees by mid-century
    I think this answers Daisym's query: "It is plausible that the unique surface thermal properties of urban areas (e.g. heat capacity, emissivity, conductivity) could also affect the warming there. While these properties are included in the Noah land surface model, there is little evidence that they result in a differentiated urban effect, because the warming in the urbanized coastal zone is so similar to that over the coastal ocean." Hall et al. p.11
  46. Madness over sea level rise in North Carolina
    CRV9 @18
    "Is it safe for me to think that the pure sea level risings around the globe are about the same?"
    CRV9, rises is sea level due to thermal expansion or changes in salinity do not involve direct changes in mass distribution, except that water from regions with higher sea level from these causes will tend to flow to regions with lower sea level. As the causes of long term temperature differences are (by definition) stable, the region of increased sea level will be stable as well, but the tendency of water to flow will redistribute heat elsewhere, and mitigate the sea level rise at the source of the heat while causing a rise elsewhere. It is, therefore, not a uniform rise, but not a localized rise either. Changes in sea level due to the melting of ice sheets, glaciers and ice shelves which rest on the sea floor do result in a substantial shift in mass. Ignoring gravity, the water will spread over the entire ocean surface, with a tendency to rise higher near the equator due to the Earth's rotation. However, because there is now less mass at the former ice sheet (or glacier etc), the ocean is less strongly attracted gravitationally to the former location of the water, and will move away. This will result in much larger sea level rises the further away from the source you are, and can even result in sea level fall close to the original source of the water. This is illustrated in the following graphic showing the effect of the loss of much of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet on Sea Level: To make things even more interesting, a significant change in mass at the Earth's poles will slightly change the Earth's rotation, which in turn effects ocean currents, tending to pile water higher on east coasts than west coasts (in the case of the loss of the WAIS). (discussion here)
  47. Pierre-Normand at 07:53 AM on 30 June 2012
    Mercury rising: Greater L.A. to heat up an average 4 to 5 degrees by mid-century
    Michael: "Industrial sections of towns may well be significantly warmer than rural sites, but urban meteorological observations are more likely to be made within park cool islands than industrial regions." The question about the future bears no relationship to the strawman claim about the past you keep beating up. Your reference acknowledges the UHI effect. It's just that station siting doesn't introduce any significant bias in the reconstructions of historical temperature anomalies. That's because (1) the sampling isn't biased, and (2) the reconstructions aren't spatially fine-grained. This is as should be. They're meant to pick up climate signals. But the question about the future isn't a question about climate signals, but a question about causes of high frequency spatial variation. They're two separate issues that you keep conflating. Look at the map in the OP and how greatly both current observations and modeled predictions vary over areas just a few miles apart. Are you suggesting that only variations in natural geography can account for it and urban geography likely plays no significant role? I can't see why the contrary suggestion (merely a question, actually) would be extraordinary and require extraordinary evidence.
  48. Madness over sea level rise in North Carolina
    Thank you, thank you, KR, Daniel, Rob. You can't imagine how much I aprreciate your replies. That was what I thought but couldn't really express or properly articulate it, specially in details. (And it is almost impossible to find a place where I could ask simple questions and wouldn't wake up those and contaminate the place.)
  49. Daniel Bailey at 07:24 AM on 30 June 2012
    Madness over sea level rise in North Carolina
    Indeed. Ask any sailor worth his salts and they will quickly tell you (the scurvy lot of 'em) that sea levels vary due to wind, tide and phase of moon. For reference, a copy of Bowditch's American Practical Navigator is invaluable. (Full Disclosure: Published by my former employer) (Fuller Disclosure: I had no hand in the currently available edition nor do I profit by the sales of it. More's the pity...)
  50. Rob Painting at 05:45 AM on 30 June 2012
    Madness over sea level rise in North Carolina
    CRV9 - The US is sinking. The US was levered up by the presence of the giant Laurentide Ice Sheet (imagine a see-saw, or teeter-totter) and, due to the elastic nature of the Earth's crust, has been slumping back down ever since the ice sheet began to melt away (much like a person hopping off the other end of a see-saw). The dark blue areas in KR's image are areas rebounding upwards much faster that anywhere else, because these were heavily loaded by ice mass at the height of the last Ice Age (Glacial Maximum). But that is but one mechanism which affects global sea levels - one operating over millenial timescales. On shorter time frames, changes in ocean currents and winds can piles water mass up in a region, increasing the rate of sea level rise there, despite the global average being smaller. Such is the case with islands in the Pacific, such as Tuvalu. Stop thinking of sea level as level, it isn't. If you were to hop on a boat and sail around the world, relative to a fixed distance from the centre of the Earth, you'd actually be sailing up and down hill as you went. This is because Earth's mass distribution and gravity is rather lumpy and, therefore, sea level varies from region to region. This will all be discussed in upcoming posts by the way.

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